Dr. Leonard Anyanwu has highlighted the critical challenges hindering the efficiency of Nigeria’s ports and cargo operations.
Speaking during the Nigerian Ports Conference organized by PortBizness Communications, Dr. Anyanwu emphasized that inefficient automation, inadequate cargo tracking, and poor digitalization are major obstacles to achieving seamless operations.
“These issues are not insurmountable,” he said, urging the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) to rise to its responsibilities and implement necessary reforms.
He further noted that the recently resolved gridlock at Apapa and Tincan Ports has already addressed a significant portion of the problems, contributing to about 45% of the improvements needed.
Dr. Anyanwu outlined several key challenges that have been identified by industry experts over time.
These include infrastructure deficiencies like inadequate berthing facilities and poor road and rail networks, inefficient processes that rely on manual documentation, and security concerns such as theft and vandalism.
He also pointed out regulatory and administrative hurdles like overlapping functions of multiple government agencies and a lack of clear regulations.
To address these, he proposed a comprehensive approach, including infrastructure development, process automation, security enhancements, regulatory reforms, and capacity building.
“Implementing these solutions is crucial,” Dr. Anyanwu stated, “not just identifying them.”
Looking ahead, Dr. Anyanwu expressed optimism about the potential for positive change under the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and the new Managing Director of NPA, Mr. Abubakar Dantsoho.
He called for a renewed collaboration among all stakeholders, including ports users, to adhere strictly to trade rules, as wrong declarations and rule circumventions by users are also significant challenges.
Dr. Anyanwu concluded by emphasizing that the solutions proposed, if effectively implemented, could lead to a more efficient and seamless port operation in Nigeria, ultimately boosting the nation’s trade and economic growth.
